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Recent Blog Posts
Texas Holiday Crash Statistics May Lead to Heavier DWI Enforcement
More of us are on the road during the holidays, off to see family and friends. Unfortunately, having more people on the roads means more accidents. More than 40,000 people across the U.S. die in traffic accidents each year, with many of those happening over holidays. And according to a new report from trip Advisor, Texas had more holiday traffic fatalities than any other state from 2015 to 2019. While Texas had the highest number of holiday traffic fatalities, it was fifth on the list of states with the highest number of accidents per capita.
Cracking Down on Texas Highways
When Texas crash and fatality statistics go up, it's a good reminder to all of us to be careful on the roads. But these statistics will also increase law enforcement presence on our highways and interstates and lead to more drunk traps and no refusal weekends. While some increased enforcement may make us safer on the roads, it can also lead to innocent people facing arrest.
No Refusal Weekends
The Current State of Delta 8 THC Products
A recent Dallas News media report highlights the current state of new Delta 8 THC products. Delta 8 is a less potent and still legal cannabis product that can produce some of the effects of illegal Delta-9 marijuana products. Delta 8 has so far largely managed to skirt drug laws, thereby flooding the legal THC gummies, oil, and vaping markets. That's one point of the Dallas News story: Delta 8 sales are so hot that new Delta 8 stores and products are swamping Texas. The recent 2018 Farm Bill legalized the new Delta 8 THC at the federal level as a hemp product, meaning not much time has passed since Delta 8 started flooding the market. Regulation of Delta 8 at the state level may yet occur. This story is not over.
Delta 8 Regulation
Indeed, the media report suggests that Delta 8 regulation in Texas may soon be coming. State lawmakers introduced a bill to ban Delta-8 products across Texas. The FDA has not approved Delta 8 as safe. The cannabis-advocate organization NORML maintains that unregulated Delta 8 products may contain such dangerous synthetic substances and byproducts that the government should ban the products. But reports indicate that Texas lawmakers struck the Delta-8 ban from the bill. Delta 8 is still legal in Texas and at the federal level, even though fifteen other states have restricted Delta-8 sales or use. The more cannabis-friendly states like Colorado, New York, and Washington are among the ones restricting Delta 8, which says something about the competitive nature of the cannabis-product markets and the political influence of cannabis producers. Regulation isn't solely about safety. It's also sometimes about profit.
Arrested for DWI with Multiple Open DWIs
If the police arrest you for a DWI in Texas while you already have one or more pending DWI charges, it can be a serious matter. However, you are still innocent until proven guilty, and a skilled DWI lawyer can help you navigate this stressful path.
Multiple Pending DWIs in Texas
Many factors can affect the severity of multiple DWI charges and the penalties you might face, including where the DWIs happened, whether your attorney can get one dismissed, and whether the prosecutor in each case files each matter as a first offense.
- Where Did the DWI Happen?
One thing to consider is where your open DWIs occurred. Were your charges in the same county? If so, the cases may end up consolidated. But even if the cases are in two counties, you need to assume that the prosecutor in each case will eventually become aware of your separate DWI charges. You don't want this to be a surprise when you're far into the court process. If the cases are in two different counties, you want a DWI expert with experience in multiple Texas counties. An attorney with experience in both courts can better navigate two simultaneous charges and get the best possible outcome for you in both counties.
Lab Errors in a Texas DWI
If the police arrested you for a DWI in Texas, you might be worried about what will happen next. You may also be concerned about how a DWI conviction will affect your life. Your concerns are valid, but it's important not to jump ahead and assume that a court will convict you. Even with a blood alcohol content (BAC) over the legal limit, a DWI charge isn't insurmountable. With an expert in DWI defense by your side, you'll have the best possible chance for a good outcome.
What is a DWI in Texas?
Texas law defines driving while intoxicated as operating a motor vehicle in a public place:
- With a BAC of.08% or higher, or.04% or higher if you have a commercial driver's license, or
- When you no longer have the normal use of your physical or mental faculties.
See Tex. Criminal Code § 49.01. A DWI in Texas doesn't have to involve a BAC over the legal limit. Under Texas law, the police can also arrest you for DWI if you no longer have the normal use of your mental or physical faculties. Of course, this is a subjective standard, so many DWI arrests do involve a BAC over the legal limit of.08% or.04%.
Civil Lawsuits and DWI Charges
Bad things often happen in Texas vehicle crashes. Worse things can happen when one of the involved drivers is intoxicated. Vehicle accidents involving intoxicated driving can lead to both DWI charges and a civil lawsuit against the intoxicated driver. If another vehicle occupant or pedestrian suffered an injury in an accident in which authorities charged a driver with a DWI, then the chances are good that the driver may face a civil lawsuit in addition to the DWI charges. Don't panic, though. Expert DWI Specialist defense can help you beat the DWI charge. And the chances are good that liability insurance will pay for defense and damages in the civil lawsuit.
Differences Between a DWI Charge and Civil Lawsuit
Big differences exist between a Texas DWI charge and a civil lawsuit filed under Texas civil procedures against you arising out of the same vehicle accident. You may face both DWI charges, whether your first, second, or subsequent such charge, and a civil lawsuit out of a motor vehicle accident, but the stakes, procedures, and outcomes differ. Here are some of the main differences:
Holiday Enforcement of Houston DWIs
Holidays are a great time to relax and have fun. We spend time with our family and friends, have dinner and drinks, and celebrate. But after celebrating with loved ones, it can be a dangerous time on the roads. Not only does drinking and driving increase during the holidays, but police enforcement of traffic laws also increases in the Houston area. During holidays and large events, law enforcement agencies across the state roll out "no refusal" policies for DWI stops. Unfortunately, even people who aren't necessarily intoxicated can get caught up in overzealous enforcement.
Implied Consent to Testing
The law of the land in Texas used to be "implied consent." That meant that by driving with a Texas license, you gave your automatic consent to BAC testing if the police stopped you on suspicion of DWI. But in 2014, the Texas Supreme Court ruled the implied consent rule was unconstitutional, violating the Fourth Amendment prohibition against "unreasonable search and seizure." Now, if you refuse BAC testing during a DWI stop, the police may arrest you and take you to jail. But to test your blood, they'll need a warrant for a BAC test from the court. In the time it takes to get one, your BAC can change dramatically, making a reliable BAC level less likely.
Officer Credibility Affects DWI Charges
Recently, Galveston County Judge Jack Ewing signed an order in DWI Case No. MD390019 excluding the testimony of a certain Friendswood police officer as "an unreliable and not credible witness." Multiple sources report that the judge's order followed allegations that the suspect officer was making DWI and other traffic stops without probable cause, based on out-of-town residence or other profile. The Friendswood Police Department promptly placed the officer on paid administrative leave while police conducted an internal investigation and prosecutors reviewed cases and charges.
The Difference that Officer Credibility Makes
The above story proves once again just how significant officer credibility is to sustaining DWI charges. Make no mistake: officer credibility wins or loses cases. Nothing proves that point more than the report that Galveston County prosecutors have already dismissed around thirty-five or thirty-six cases, most of them DWIs, because of the judge's order barring the officer's testimony in that one case. Another report indicates that Harris County prosecutors are reviewing 235 more cases involving the same officer. Prosecutors have a burden to prove each element of a DWI charge beyond a reasonable doubt. They know that a skilled, aggressive, and expert Texas DWI defense attorney like 2021 Houston Lawyer of the Year Doug Murphy can cast reasonable doubt on the testimony of an officer whom a judge has already ruled lacks credibility. Better to abandon a losing case than to waste prosecutorial resources.
Houston DWI after a 911 Call
If you're facing a DWI charge in Texas, it can be stressful and frightening. It's hard to know where to turn and what to do next. The entire criminal justice process can feel like it's stacked against you. That's why it's important to remember that you don't have to go through this process alone. A skilled DWI attorney can make the entire process much less scary and overwhelming. Moreover, an expert in DWI defense will know how to challenge your DWI most effectively.
DWI Stops in Texas
When the police pull you over, they can't do so on a whim – they need to have a reason. Many DWI stops happen when the police witness a car driving erratically or breaking traffic laws. A traffic violation does give a police officer reasonable suspicion to pull someone over. After engaging with the driver and observing their behavior, speech, and coordination, they may ask a driver to submit to field sobriety and blood alcohol content testing. But what happens when the police pull you over and say someone called 911 about a car matching your car's description? Is that enough to pull you over?
Texas DWIs and Sleeping in Your Car
After a night on the town with friends, sometimes we realize we've had a bit too much to drink. But even if you do the responsible thing and decide to sleep it off in your car, you can still be arrested for a DWI in Texas. If the Houston police arrested you for DWI when you were sleeping in your car, you have options. An experienced Texas DWI attorney can help, developing the best possible defense for your case.
DWI in Texas
Under Texas law, driving while intoxicated involves "operating" a motor vehicle:
- In a public place,
- With a blood alcohol content of.08% or more, or.04% or more with a commercial driver's license, or
- Without the normal use of your mental or physical faculties.
See Tex. Criminal Code § 49.01.
As a result, you don't necessarily have to have a BAC over the legal limit to find yourself charged with a DWI. Whether you still had the normal use of your mental or physical faculties is a subjective judgment made by a police officer.
Swapping Seats after a DWI Stop
If the police pull you over and you've been drinking, or you suspect you may be impaired, it's easy to panic, especially if you have a prior DWI conviction. If your passenger is sober or less impaired, it may seem like a good idea to try and conceal that you were driving. But you could face additional charges and penalties if you get caught, in addition to the penalties for a DWI conviction.
What Happens During a Texas DWI Stop?
The police can't typically just pull you over because they don't like the color of your car or your snarky bumper sticker. Rather, they'll pull you over if they see a traffic violation and then observe you to see if you may be intoxicated. A stop usually follows about the same process, beginning with a traffic stop:
- Traffic stop
- Interaction with police
- Field sobriety tests